Medical term:

tyrosinosis



ty·ro·si·no·sis

(tī'rō-si-nō'sis), [MIM*276800]
A very rare, possibly heritable disorder of tyrosine metabolism that may be caused by defective formation of p-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid oxidase or of tyrosine transaminase; characterized by enhanced urinary excretion of p-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid and of other tyrosyl metabolites upon ingestion of tyrosine or proteins containing that amino acid; of autosomal recessive inheritance.
[tyrosine + G. -osis, condition]
Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

tyrosinosis

A condition attributed to faulty tyrosine metabolism, in which parahydroxyphenyl pyruvic acid, an intermediate product, appears in the urine.

The only patient with this condition was reported by G Medes in 1932. Because of the uncertainly whether Medes’s patient had a disease a sui generis, tyrosinosis has become a synonym for tyrosinemia type I, MIM 276700; given its nonspecificity, tyrosinosis may also be applied to both tyrosinemia type II (Richner-Hanhart syndrome), MIM 276600, and tyrosinemia type III, MIM 276710.
Segen's Medical Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.

tyrosinosis

A genetic disorder featuring excessive levels of TYROSINE, methionine and other amino acids in the blood. There is liver and kidney damage and a form of RICKETS that does not respond to treatment with vitamin D. Death may occur in infancy from liver failure. Liver transplantation is curative.
Collins Dictionary of Medicine © Robert M. Youngson 2004, 2005


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